In today’s digital world, romance scams have become one of the most emotionally damaging forms of online fraud. With millions of people falling victim each year, many have turned to professional romance scam investigators like Royal Investigations to regain control, protect their personal information, and secure their finances. This guide delves into the world of romance scams, explaining what a romance scam investigator does, how to spot a scammer, and how to confidently safeguard your online relationships. We will also delve into our success cases over the years and how we tracked, traced, and arrested prolific romance scammers, also known as 419 scamers.

What Is a Romance Scam Investigator?
A romance scam investigator is a professional trained to detect, expose, and prevent online romance scams. Romance scams occur when a fraudster creates a fake online identity to manipulate a victim into a fake relationship, typically to gain financial or emotional leverage.
At Royal Investigations, our team employs expert forensic analysis, background checks, and online tracking to unveil romance scammers. Whether they’re hiding behind fake profiles, stolen images, or fabricated stories, our investigators have the skills and tools to reveal the truth. It is no secret that Nigerian nationals predominately perpetrate romance scams.
Understanding the Impact of Romance Scams on Victims
The emotional and financial consequences of romance scams are often severe. Victims lose thousands, sometimes millions, of dollars, and the emotional toll can be even greater. Royal Investigations approaches every case with sensitivity, understanding that victims often feel shame or embarrassment, which keeps them from seeking help.
Most common aliases used by romance scammers
Romance scammers often use standard, trustworthy-sounding names and profiles that are hard to verify, taking advantage of people’s expectations of online dating or social networking. Here are some of the most common types of aliases and identifiers used by romance scammers:
- Western Names: Scammers frequently use names common in Western countries, such as John, James, Michael, David, or Mark. These popular and generally unremarkable names make it hard to identify a fake profile by name alone.
- Military Titles and Ranks: Many scammers pose as members of the military (e.g., “Major John Williams” or “Sgt. Brian Thompson”). They claim to be stationed abroad, which helps justify the lack of in-person meetings or communication delays. Military photos are easy to find online, which also adds to their fabricated backstory. Let’s face it: Women are very attracted to men in uniform, especially servicemen.
- Doctors or Engineers on Humanitarian or Overseas Missions: Scammers often pretend to be doctors, engineers, or contractors on overseas projects. Examples include “Dr. Richard Wilson” or “Engineer Paul Johnson”. They claim to be based in dangerous or remote areas, which again helps to justify their inability to meet in person. In South Africa, the most common personal is that of an oil rig engineer working off-shore or in the Gulf of Mexico.
- Widowers or Single Parents: A typical backstory involves being a widower or a single parent to evoke sympathy. They may use aliases like “James Carter” who has a daughter, raising her alone, and usually the wife passed away after a terminal illness when his daughter was still an infant.
5. Double First Names and Fancy Surnames: Some scammers use double first names (e.g., “John Michael”), which can add a sense of familiarity. Others choose prestigious or aspirational surnames like “Diamond,” “Kingsley,” or “Sterling.”
6. International Flairs or Common Surnames: Romance scammers often choose exotic or international flair names, such as “Alessandro Romano,” to seem mysterious or well-traveled.
7. Names of Real People: Some scammers use names of real professionals found online, particularly in public databases like LinkedIn. They may impersonate people with vague job titles, like “Consultant” or “Project Manager,” to make it harder to verify their story.
8. Modified or Common Social Media Handles: Scammers may use handles close to genuine ones, with slight variations (like adding extra numbers or letters). They often use profile photos of attractive people stolen from elsewhere online. The stolen profile pictures are an important part of their scheme. They target people who are active on social media, post regularly, and live lavish lifestyles.
Signs of a Romance Scammer: How to Spot the Red Flags
Romance scammers are sophisticated and often very convincing. These sophisticated criminal enterprises are now utilizing the introduction of deepfake and artificial intelligence. Here are common red flags to watch for:
- Unusual Requests for Money
- Asking for financial assistance under false pretenses—medical emergencies, travel costs, or family crises—is one of the biggest red flags in romance scams.
1. Rapid Declarations of Love
Many scammers will profess deep feelings or love early in the conversation. They build emotional connections quickly, making it harder for their victims to remain objective.
2. Excuses to Avoid Meeting in Person
Scam artists may repeatedly avoid in-person meetings or video calls, often citing excuses like work commitments, illness, or family obligations.
- Too Good to Be True Profile Information
Romance scammers often portray themselves as highly successful, attractive, or with unusual career choices to attract their target. Use caution if the person appears “perfect.”
- Inconsistent Personal Details
A romance scammer may change details about their life, background, or work to maintain ambiguity. This inconsistency is a significant indicator of fraudulent intent. They cannot keep up with the lies, remembering they are communicating with multiple women at the same time. They tend to forget their ‘script’.
How Royal Investigations Can Help Uncover a Romance Scam
Royal Investigations provides specialized services to uncover romance scams and protect victims. We have undoubtedly been the most successful private investigators in the field. Our investigations led to numerous arrests: (Article from archives below)

Why Choose Royal Investigations? The Expert in Romance Scam Prevention
Royal Investigations has a proven track record in romance scam investigations. Here’s why we’re trusted in this field:
- Confidential and Compassionate Approach: We understand the sensitive nature of these scams and treat every case with the utmost respect and confidentiality.
- Experienced Investigative Team: Our investigators bring years of experience in identifying, tracing, and exposing romance scammers.
- Cutting-Edge Technology: We use advanced tools to track digital footprints, analyze online behavior, and uncover hidden profiles.
- Personalized Support and Guidance: Royal Investigations believes in empowering our clients with knowledge, offering ongoing support throughout and after the investigation.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Will a Romance Scammer Meet You in Person?
No romance scammers will NEVER meet you in person. They use a variety of excuses to avoid any face-to-face interaction, which could expose their deception.
Can a Romance Scammer Fake a Video Call?
Yes, some scammers have adept at faking video calls by using pre-recorded videos or images. If your online partner is unwilling to engage in a live video call without plausible reasons, this can be a strong red flag.
Will a Romance Scammer Talk to You on a Call?
Some scammers will speak over the phone, though many prefer to remain online to avoid detection. If the person is hesitant to talk on the phone, it may signal deceit. Also pay close attention to the accent. Nigerians have a very unique accent.
How Can You Tell if Someone Is a Romance Scammer?
A combination of factors such as requests for money, inconsistencies in stories, avoiding personal interactions, and overly emotional language can all be indicators of a romance scam.
How to Protect Yourself from Romance Scams
- Verify Personal Information
- Don’t be afraid to ask for specifics. Scammers often struggle to provide consistent information about themselves.
- Use Reverse Image Searches
- By uploading their profile picture to reverse image search tools, you can see if it’s being used elsewhere or if it’s stolen from someone else.
- Never Send Money to Someone You Haven’t Met
- This rule is non-negotiable in romance scams. Avoid any requests for financial assistance.
- Contact a Professional Investigator
- If you suspect you’re being scammed, contacting a professional romance scam investigator like Royal Investigations can save you from potential heartbreak and financial loss.
Your Next Step: Protect Yourself from Romance Scams with Royal Investigations
Navigating an online romance can be intimidating. But if you have any doubts, remember that you’re not alone, and there’s no shame in seeking help. At Royal Investigations, our team is dedicated to helping individuals like you regain their peace of mind. If you suspect a romance scam or are unsure about an online relationship, reach out to our compassionate experts today for a consultation.
Have you experienced suspicious behavior in an online relationship? What steps are you considering to ensure your safety?
Share your concerns and questions with us, and let’s work together to safeguard your online connections.
